<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>IRANIAN JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING</title>
<title_fa></title_fa>
<short_title>IJEEE</short_title>
<subject>Engineering &amp; Technology</subject>
<web_url>http://ijeee.iust.ac.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>18</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>agent2</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>1735-2827</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>1735-2827</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii></journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi></journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid></journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai></journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science></journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1390</year>
	<month>3</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2011</year>
	<month>6</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>7</volume>
<number>2</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>Band Structures for 2D Photonic Crystals in Presence of Nonlinear Kerr Effect ‎Calculated by Use of Nonlinear Finite Difference Time Domain (NFDTD) Method‎</title>
	<subject_fa>2-Optoelectronics and Photonics</subject_fa>
	<subject>Optoelectronics and Photonics</subject>
	<content_type_fa>Research Paper </content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Research Paper </content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>We report the simulation results for impact of nonlinear Kerr effect on band structures of a ‎two dimensional photonic crystal (2D-PhC) with no defect, a PhC based W1-waveguide ‎‎(W1W), and also Coupled-Cavity Waveguides (CCWs). All PhC structres are assumed to a ‎square lattice of constant a made of GaAs rods of radius r=0.2a, in an air background. The ‎numerical simulation was performed using the nonlinear finite difference time domain ‎‎(NFDTD) technique. To study the impact of Kerr effect on the photonic band structures, E-‎polarized lights of peak input intensities 0.5 GW-cm−2≤I≤25 GW-cm−2  have been used. The ‎numerical results have shown that as the input light intensity increases, the band edges for all ‎PhC waveguide structures considered experience red shifts. These numerical results for CCWs ‎also show that the larger the light input intensity, the smaller is the corresponding maximum ‎light group velocity.‎</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Photonic Crystal (PhC),Nonlinear Kerr Effect,Photonic Band Structures,Dispersion Curve,Waveguides,</keyword>
	<start_page>122</start_page>
	<end_page>130</end_page>
	<web_url>http://ijeee.iust.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-373-2&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>A.</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Khodabakhsh</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>amir.khodabakhsh@gmail.com</email>
	<code>180031947532846002404</code>
	<orcid>180031947532846002404</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>TARBIAT MODARES UNIVERSITY</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>M. K.</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Moravvej-Farshi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>farshi_k@modares.ac.ir</email>
	<code>180031947532846002405</code>
	<orcid>180031947532846002405</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>TARBIAT MODARES UNIVERSITY</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>M.</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Ebnali-Heidari</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>Ebnali-m@eng.sku.ac.ir</email>
	<code>180031947532846002406</code>
	<orcid>180031947532846002406</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Sharekord University</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
