Volume 22, Issue 3 (September 2026)                   IJEEE 2026, 22(3): 4071-4071 | Back to browse issues page

XML Print

Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Gholami P, Ramezani N, Safaei F. An Improved Procedure for Analysis of Distribution Networks Under Direct and Indirect Lightning Discharges. IJEEE 2026; 22 (3) :4071-4071
URL: http://ijeee.iust.ac.ir/article-1-4071-en.html
An Improved Procedure for Analysis of Distribution Networks Under Direct and Indirect Lightning Discharges
Peyman Gholami , Nabiollah Ramezani , Faridoddin Safaei
Abstract:   (100 Views)
This study investigates overvoltages transmitted through low-voltage (LV) networks, which pose a significant risk to sensitive electronic devices. High-frequency component models of the LV network are employed to analyze overvoltages propagating through LV distribution transformers. To efficiently assess these transients, the Monte Carlo method is applied, enabling a focused analysis within a constrained simulation domain while reducing computational time. Furthermore, a protective algorithm is proposed to safeguard LV networks and connected loads against lightning-induced overvoltages. The study also evaluates the influence of significant mitigation measures, including spark-gap-based protection and the installation of surge protective devices (SPDs), on overvoltage suppression in LV distribution systems. Finally, the effects of lightning strikes on the load-side lightning protection system (LPS) and the resulting induced overvoltages in the LV network are investigated. The proposed network and its components are simulated using both MATLAB and ATP-EMTP to ensure comprehensive analysis. In addition to the computational efficiency achieved through the enhanced Monte Carlo method, the proposed methodology offers a practical and effective approach for improving overvoltage protection in LV distribution networks.
Keywords: Distribution network, transformer modelling, lightning overvoltages, Monte Carlo method.
Full-Text [PDF 1096 kb]   (40 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research Paper | Subject: Electromagnetic Transients Modeling and Calculation
Received: 2025/08/02 | Revised: 2026/05/10 | Accepted: 2026/01/30
Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Creative Commons License
© 2022 by the authors. Licensee IUST, Tehran, Iran. This is an open access journal distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) license.